Understand Why Hysteroscopy is Done Before IVF

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a beacon of hope for couples grappling with infertility. It is a complex process in which numerous factors must align for the desired outcome. One of these crucial factors is the role of hysteroscopy in evaluating IVF efficacy, empowering couples with knowledge about the procedure.

In this blog, we will look into the complicated relationships between hysteroscopy and IVF, demonstrating how hysteroscopy before IVF can significantly increase the chances of a healthy pregnancy.

What is Hysteroscopy?

First things first, let’s define hysteroscopy.

A small camera is softly put via your cervix’s natural hole, with no incisions or sutures. This camera is used to examine the inside lining of your uterus or womb, where embryos will ultimately be implanted during the IVF procedure.

Why is Hysteroscopy Done?

Hysteroscopy serves a few important purposes, especially in the context of IVF.

One of the major purposes of hysteroscopy is to check for abnormalities within the uterine cavity. These abnormalities could include polyps, septa (a band of tissue), adhesions (scar tissue), or signs of inflammation or infection known as endometritis.

Finding and addressing these difficulties ahead of time might increase the likelihood of a successful pregnancy journey.

Role of Hysteroscopy Before IVF

IVF is not just about having healthy embryos; it’s also about having a healthy environment where the embryo grows. The endometrium, or uterine lining, plays an important part in this. A healthy uterine lining is essential for a successful pregnancy.

While a 2D ultrasound is commonly used to examine the uterine lining, hysteroscopy offers a more thorough look. If the ultrasound reveals any problems, such as a thin lining or inadequate blood flow, hysteroscopy can assist in further analysing the uterine interior.

Hysteroscopy allows for a more precise placement of the embryo during transfer. By visualizing the uterine cavity, an IVF doctor in Delhi can ensure the ideal conditions for the implantation, potentially increasing the chances of pregnancy.

Additionally, hysteroscopy can detect infections that may not be visible on ultrasound. Samples taken during the procedure can be screened for diseases like tuberculosis or chlamydia, ensuring a healthy environment for embryo implantation.

Does Everyone Need a Hysteroscopy Before Every IVF Cycle?

The answer is not necessarily. A hysteroscopy before IVF treatment may not be needed if you have a healthy uterine lining based on a good 3D ultrasound. However, it’s recommended in certain cases:

• If you have had several failed IVF cycles, a hysteroscopy might reveal underlying issues like infections that are not visible on ultrasound.
• If your 2D or 3D ultrasound detects any abnormality, a hysteroscopy can offer a more detailed view and simultaneously correct it.
• A hysteroscopy can assist in diagnosing the reason for an abnormally thin uterine lining.
• Hysteroscopy also gives an opportunity for subendometrial injection of growth factors, Platelet rich Plasma and Stem cells for better lining growth.

So, hysteroscopy is not just about checking for abnormalities; it’s about creating the best possible environment for those precious embryos to thrive. If you are considering IVF, consult with Dr Rhythm Gupta. She will assess your situation and determine if hysteroscopy before IVF is the right option for you.